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Giant Pretzels (Brezn) – Bavarian Style

Ingredients
4
Person(s)
  • For the Dough
  • 500 g
    Bread Flour
  • 300 ml
    Warm Water
  • 7 g
    Yeast
  • 1 tsp
    Sugar
  • 10 g
    Salt
  • 1 tbsp
    Butter
For the Alkaline Dip

Choose one of the following:

  • Traditional Method:

    • 1L water

    • 40g food-grade lye (handle with care)

  • Safer Alternative:

    • 1L water

    • 3 tbsp baking soda (boiled for 2–3 minutes)

For Topping
  • Coarse pretzel salt or flaked sea salt

  • Optional: melted butter (for brushing after baking)

Directions
  • Activate the Yeast

    In a large bowl, mix 7g dry yeast and 1 tsp sugar with 300ml warm water. Let sit for 5–10 minutes until foamy.

  • Make the Dough

    Add 500g bread flour, 10g salt, and 1 tbsp softened butter. Knead until smooth and elastic (8–10 minutes). Cover and let rise for 1 hour.

  • Shape the Pretzels

    Divide dough into 4 pieces. Roll each into a 60cm rope and twist into the classic pretzel shape.

  • Rest & Preheat

    Place shaped pretzels on parchment-lined trays. Let rest uncovered for 15 minutes. Preheat oven to 220°C (430°F).

  • Dip & Salt

    Dip each pretzel in lye solution (or boiling baking soda water) for 5–10 seconds. Return to tray and sprinkle with coarse salt.

  • Bake

    Bake for 15–18 minutes until deep golden brown. Optional: brush with melted butter for extra flavor.

Nutritions
  • Calories:
    568 kcal
  • Carbohydrates:
    118 g
  • Protein:
    12 g
  • Fat:
    4 g
  • Fiber:
    6 g
  • Sodium:
    2447 mg

Twisted Tradition: Authentic Bavarian Pretzels with a Golden Crust 🥨🥨

These giant pretzels (Brezn) are a celebration of Bavarian baking—twisted by hand, dipped in a traditional lye or baking soda bath, and baked to golden perfection. With a glossy crust and soft, chewy interior, they’re perfect for pairing with mustard, cheese spreads, or hearty soups. Whether served at Oktoberfest or made fresh at home, this recipe brings authentic German street food to your kitchen.

 

A Little Bavarian Pretzel History 🥨

The Bavarian pretzel, or Laugenbrezel, is more than just a snack—it’s a centuries-old symbol of tradition, faith, and craftsmanship. Its origins trace back to European monks in the early Middle Ages, who shaped dough into twisted loops resembling arms crossed in prayer. These “pretiola,” or “little rewards,” were given to children for learning their prayers2.

By the 12th century, pretzels had become a staple in southern Germany, especially in Bavaria, where they were embraced as a Lenten food due to their simple ingredients—flour, water, and salt. The iconic lye-dipped crust was born in 19th-century Munich, when a baker accidentally dropped dough into a lye solution. The result? A deep brown, glossy crust with a distinct flavor that became the hallmark of Bavarian pretzels.

Today, Brezn are enjoyed with beer, mustard, or Weißwurst, and often symbolize good luck, love, and hospitality. Whether hanging in bakery windows or served at Oktoberfest, they remain a beloved part of German culinary heritage

🥨 Why You’ll Love This German Pretzel Recipe
  • Authentic Flavor: These pretzels deliver that classic Bavarian taste—deeply golden, slightly salty, and perfectly chewy.

  • Surprisingly Simple: With just a few pantry staples and a little twist of technique, you’ll have bakery-style pretzels fresh from your oven.

  • Versatile & Shareable: Serve them with mustard, cheese dip, or alongside soup. They’re perfect for parties, snacks, or cozy afternoons.

  • Customizable for Wellness: Use whole wheat flour, skip the butter, or top with seeds for a fiber-rich, heart-friendly version.

  • Cultural Charm: Bring a taste of Oktoberfest to your kitchen with a recipe rooted in centuries of German tradition.

How Pretzels Support Full-Body Health 💪🥨

While pretzels are often seen as indulgent, homemade versions offer some wellness perks:

  • Quick Energy Boost: High in complex carbs for sustained energy

  • Low in Sugar & Cholesterol: Naturally cholesterol-free and low in added sugars

  • Iron & Potassium: Supports blood health and muscle function

  • Portion Control: One giant pretzel can be shared or paired with protein-rich dips for balance

  • Customizable: Use whole wheat flour or seed toppings for added fiber and nutrients

🥨 Pretzel-Making Tips for Golden, Glossy Perfection 

🔸 Use Bread Flour for Chewiness – Bread flour has higher protein content than all-purpose flour, which helps develop gluten and gives pretzels their signature chewy texture.

🔸 Don’t Skip the Alkaline Dip – Boiling pretzels in a baking soda or lye solution before baking is essential. It creates the deep brown crust and distinct flavor. For safety and ease, baking soda is a great alternative to lye.

🔸 Shape with Confidence – Roll ropes to about 60 cm (24 inches) and keep the center thicker than the ends. Twist the ends twice and fold them down to form the classic pretzel shape.

🔸 Let the Dough Rest Before Dipping – After shaping, let pretzels rest uncovered for 15–20 minutes. This helps them hold their shape during boiling and baking.

🔸 Boil Briefly—Don’t Overdo It – Dip each pretzel for 20–30 seconds max. Longer dips can lead to a metallic taste or overly tough crust.

🔸Brush with Egg or Butter for Shine –An egg wash before baking gives a glossy finish. For a softer, richer flavor, brush with melted butter after baking.

🔸Sprinkle Salt Strategically – Use coarse pretzel salt or flaked sea salt. Sprinkle while the dough is still damp from the dip so it sticks well.

🔸Bake Hot and Fast – A high oven temperature (220°C / 430°F) ensures a crisp crust and soft interior. Bake until deep golden brown—about 15–18 minutes

Making fresh pretzels at home is easy and they taste amazing. Let’s get started.